Puffins and things by Cowan Stark                                    

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Machias Seal Island (and a restaurant review)

I don't know what it is about those puffins that made me want to do this trip.  I guess the thought of getting some up close shots of these little guys sounded pretty cool.  These birds used to be heavily hunted and.for some reason they were in demand so that people could wear them as headgear.  They are pelagic, and will live for up to 35 years.  Their recovery has been impressive, and there are estimated to be 3000 of them on the island. They recently graced the covers of Yankee Magazine and this May's Downeast Magazine (where's there's a fascinating article about the puffin restoration).  I'd also learned a lot from my friends at  Photo.net about times to go, who to go with, and so on.  I'd heard that you have to book the trip well in advance.  There are only  two options from the Maine side, Barna Norton out of Jonesport or Andy Patterson out of Cutler.  Machias Seal Island is only a 45 minute boat ride from Cutler, but a little over twice that from Jonesport.  However, Jonesport is a shorter drive, so Barna got the call.   I called them in April for a trip sometime in the end of June. There was only one day open I could go, which was the 23rd.  The cost is $60, and you have to pay by check in advance.

Getting there from here...

I set out from my home in Durham, New Hampshire, for the 260 mile drive downeast.  The Maine Turnpike is always fun this time of year between York and Portland.  They seem to thrive on doing construction during the height of the tourist season.  I remember stopping in the town of Gardiner for a great meal at the A1 Diner when we went to Bar Harbor four years ago.  So, I conveniently timed my trip such that I'd end up there just about lunchtime. Now, the word 'eclectic ' doesn't even begin to describe this place.  It's an old fashioned (1946) Worcester Diner perched on a bridge, that looks like it could fall in at any time.  You have to walk outside and around the back to get to the restrooms.

Inside, it looks like all original equipment but spotlessly clean.  The menu is a mixture of classic diner fare and some really adventurous offerings.  Obviously, they're catering to the locals and people like me who show up for the unusual stuff.  There are always 13 entree specials, 12 desserts and 4 soups.  Some examples included Moroccan Lamb Stew, Gorgonzola Risotto Cakes, Crispy Asian Game Hen, Salmon with Wasabi Butter.  Desserts included Russian Cream with Strawberries, Chocolate Hazelnut Cheesecake, and Zabaglione.  I settled for the Finnish Salmon Stew.  This was a large bowl filled to the brim with a creamy, buttery stew, chunks of potato, dill and a ton of freshly  poached salmon.  Curiously, it wasn't busy on a Saturday lunchtime.  A few locals came in (for meatloaf and cheeseburgers), as well as a couple of young fly-fishing  dudes dressed in Orvis' finest.  One ordered a Portobello mushroom sandwich, the other, a grilled tuna to go.  I'm sure they must have had carbon fiber fishing poles stashed in the back of the Bimmer.  Cindy, the waitress patiently read off the list of specials from a card, and when asked for more details would flip the card over and explain the dishes' preparation with all the aplomb of a server at the Four Season.  After a trip out back, where you can't help but peer into the spotless kitchen, it was time to move on up to Jonesport.

On to Jonesport

It was heavily overcast and starting to spit rain as I got north of Ellsworth and left all the Bar Harbor bound traffic behind.  Rolling hills and pinewoods gave way to glimpses of the rocky Maine coast and inlets sleeved with incredible fields of lupines with colors popping from the fresh drizzle. The fog just started getting thicker and thicker, and I was really starting to have serious doubts as to whether or not we'd go out the next morning.  I found my way to the Jonesport by the Sea Bed and Breakfast  by about 4:30 p.m. where I found nobody, at home, but a note tacked to the door welcomed me and told me which room was mine. They'd be back shortly.  The room was neat, a bathroom was down the hall, and I was the only guest that night.  I could have done much worse for $60.  I spent the part of the evening stopping at the IGA to pick up some sundry items.  In the store was a spry, elderly gent with a Machias Seal Island Patch on the sleeve of a well worn ragg sweater.  He seemed to know everybody.  It had to be the legendary Barna himself.  He shot me a friendly "good evening" as I passed to the checkout counter.  There seemed to be only two choices for dinner.  Tall Barney's, a seafood joint popular with the locals, or The Old Salt Cafe/Seafarer's Wife combo.  This was another variation on the A1 diner theme.  If you walk in one door, you are in the Old Salt Cafe, where they serve decent, albeit very standard fare. Through the other door of this odd building, part split-level ranch, part chalet, is the Seafarer's Wife which is a 'fine dining by reservation only' restaurant.  Anyway, I stuck with the cafe, I was too tired to explore anymore.  I'd recommend the crab stuffed haddock.  The service was friendly, and attentive.  "Here for the puffins are you ?" asked the  genteel elderly  white haired server.  "Yup", I replied and tried to feel her out as to whether they would go out in fog like this.  She was keeping her cards very close to her chest, it's the only business in town except for commercial fishing.  No sense scaring anybody away  "Well, that Mr. Norton's quite a character, he's gone out in worse."   I wasn't going to get an answer tonight.  I headed back to the B&B just shortly before my host arrived at 9:30 p.m..

The trip...Gilligan's Island meets The Perfect Storm

I got up at 5:45 the next morning and enjoyed a breakfast of bacon, fresh pancakes studded with those tiny sweet blueberries Washington County is famous for, and a couple of really good cups of black coffee .  I headed through the thick fog down to the dock, just a quarter mile down the road. There was Barna (who is no less than 86 years old) directing traffic into the parking area holding a clipboard with the  reservation list.  As I signed my life away, agreeing to accept the rules and risks of the trip, I asked if he'd be able to get out today.  "John's running the boat today. I wouldn't go out in this weather anyway,...probably wouldn't find our way home."  This was not reassuring.  There were thirteen souls on the trip.  The group was made up of photographers, bird watchers, and dutiful spouses along for the trip.  One women looked familiar, and she told me the same.  Turns out she works as an Audubon volunteer at Corkscrew Sanctuary   in Florida where I've spent many hours photographing when I'm down that way visiting my parents.  "So you're probably the one who yelled at me to get back on the boardwalk!"  I joked nervously.  I may have been right.

This is near the home of some of the highest tides in the world.  It was low tide that morning, notice the height of the jetty in the background.  Barna boarded the Chief and proceeded with the formalities.  He showed us where the life jackets were, and how to put them on.  "They make us do this, but you won't need them.  If you go over in this water, you won't last long enough for anybody to rescue you anyway.  If I go over, just throw me the anchor instead and get it over with".  He explained that his first Puffin trip was in 1940, until "somebody had to go over and win the war", and his excursions were put on hold to the US Navy in WWII.  John Norton arrived, I suspect quietly shaking his head at this bunch of nuts going out on a day like this to see a bunch of birds.  We cast off and headed out into the fog towing the landing craft behind us in our wake.  "Should be an interesting ride" John announced.  "Several of the draggers have turned back because of the rough seas."  We went through the breakwater and other than the lobster traps, this was the last object we saw for the next hour and a half.  I would guess the visibility was less than a quarter mile, and the seas built to four to six feet.  The Chief however, had a  surprisingly soft ride.  Part of this I think was John's skill in maneuvering through the swells.  Finally, we could see artic terns flying in our direction above us. Then, suddenly  the bomb shaped puffins furiously flapping their seemingly aerodynamically too small wings appeared.  These suckers are fast!

You could just see the outline of the Canadian Coast Guard begin to come into view when we anchored the Chief and were handed life jackets to put on for the trip to shore.  We piled into the 8 passenger tiller outboard craft in two lots and were ferried out into the fog to make our landing.  Photographic equipment was gingerly handed over the gunwales and lowered into the boat.  Now there's quite a bit of controversy as to who actually owns Machias Seal Island.  Canada claims jurisdiction since they man the lighthouse there and wardens restrict the flow of visitors  There are also researchers there during the summer months.  Barna Norton maintains that a Canadian survey done in 1832, shows the island to be in the USA.  The Canadian government has been threatening to prohibit landings due to safety concerns at the landing area, but the Nortons maintain that it hasn't changed in years. 

 Landing at low tide was tricky, the Canadians may have a point.  There isn't a dock at all, just a gap in the rocks where they beach the boat.  We clambered out onto the greasy seaweed covered boulders taking small deliberate steps, some of us completely unbalanced due to the weight of photography gear in backpacks.  The warden greeted us and kindly helped us up somewhat more sure footing on a rusted out slipway.  If this was disputed territory, it didn't show.  We were treated very cordially.  Note, the transom of the Chief reads "Machias Seal Island, USA", and when Barna goes along he raises an umbrella covered with the Stars and Stripes. 

 Then came the terns!   Artic terns dive-bomb you as soon as you hit the island.  They're protecting their nests, swooping down angrily, hovering above you protesting loudly, dropping their payload on your head.  We were handed wooden stakes to carrying raised above our heads since they will instinctively go for the highest point.  It looked like some kind of weird  ritualistic procession as we were led single file up to the main building holding our sticks high. From time to time I could feel the terns tapping the end of my stick. We then were split up into small groups to go into the blinds and see the what we came for.  There were puffins and razorbill auks everywhere, including right on top of the blinds.

Taking Pictures

Since I'm a photographer, I'm including a section on the technical aspects of shooting here.   I was able to share a blind with two others.  It was tight, but not unpleasant by any means.  The blinds had three windows on each side and one at each end you could use for viewing.  A tripod would be just about out of the question however. There's just not enough room unless you're lucky enough to be the only one in a blind.  You could get away with a monopod though, and a beanbag would also be an option.  I brought along a Canon EOS 3 with a 300/4L IS lens with a 1.4 teleconverter, and a Canon A2E with 70-200/2.8L lens.  A photovest came in handy since I didn't want to haul the backpack in with me.  By this time the fog was just a bright white background and I had to be very careful not to have my cameras' meter underexpose everything.  There were a couple of ways around this. Bracketing, the exposures like crazy is one, but I found the easiest way was to spot meter off the rocks which were very conveniently a medium tone grey.  With the sky out of the frame, the light was actually very nice and soft.  Had there been bright sun, I might have thought about using fill-flash, but it would have been a tight fit given the size of the window openings.  I found myself using the 300/4 lens most often, half the time with the teleconverter. Canon's 100-400/IS (or Nikon's 80-400 VR, if you're so inclined!) would be a killer lens for this application.  For film, I took a hodgepodge of slide and print film not knowing what to expect.  I used Kodak's new Supra 800 print film, Fuji Provia 100F, and 400F for slides.  I was allowed about an hour in the blinds, and that was plenty.  Sometimes, the birds would get within 10 feet of the blinds, and weren't at all bothered by the firing of my shutters. A knock on the door of the blind ended the photo session and we were led back to the staging area.

                                                                          

Homeward bound

The bright fog was getting darker and the light drizzle turned to rain.  The decision was made to head back to Jonesport.  We gingerly shuffled over the the seaweed covered rocks after our strange parade carrying our sticks held high through the tern's minefield.  Getting back on the boat was slightly  easier since the tide had come up quite a bit.  John Norton was the picture of concentration, craning his neck over the wheel attempting to look beyond the fog.  I never really understood why he was doing that, you couldn't see anything anyway.  Fortunately we had GPS and radar.  It's an eerie feeling trusting your life to a stranger like that.  I guess I felt the same way when I flew into Interior Alaska with a bush pilot, rain pouring down the inside of the windows.  He reassured us that he too had a family to get back to and dinner waiting for him on the table.  Why wouldn't he be careful?  Anyway, we got back to Jonesport in one piece, some of us a little worse for wear.  John was asked if he'd inherited this job now that has father wasn't doing it full time.  He replied, "No, I had to work my way up to this position.  Anyhow, I hope you all had a great trip."  Then he muttered quietly, not quite out of earshot, "I know I've had a blast".  Somehow, I think in a strange way he did.  So, I'd definitely do this again, maybe take a chance, as some did on booking, a couple of consecutive days  Of course the next day the wind shifted, the fog lifted and the weather was near perfect.  You can also buy the exclusive Puffin Patch for $5.00 which becomes available for sale on the return trip only to those who have actually landed on the island.  So they say.

 

A special thanks to Captain Andy Patterson for his editorial help!


                                                                                        

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